Ikhebula le-PV

Thenga i-Paidu PV Cable esezingeni eliphezulu ngqo ngentengo ephansi. Ikhebula le-PV, elifushane ngekhebula le-photovoltaic, liwuhlobo olukhethekile lwekhebula likagesi eliklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ze-photovoltaic, ezikhiqiza ugesi ngamandla elanga. Lezi zintambo ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ekufakweni kwamandla elanga, ama-solar panel axhumayo, ama-inverter, izilawuli zokushaja, nezinye izingxenye zesistimu ukuze kuvunyelwe ukudluliswa kukagesi wamanje (DC) okhiqizwa amaphaneli elanga. Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile nokucatshangelwa mayelana nezintambo ze-PV:

I-Conductor Material:Amakhebuli e-PV ngokuvamile afaka amakhondaktha ethusi athayiwe ngenxa yokuguquguquka okuhle kakhulu kwethusi kanye nokumelana nokugqwala. Ukwenza ithini amakhondatha ekhopha kuthuthukisa ukuqina nokusebenza kwawo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingaphandle.

I-I-Insulation:Amakhondaktha ezintambo ze-PV afakwe izinto ezisetshenziswa njenge-XLPE (Cross-linked Polyethylene) noma i-PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride). I-insulation inikeza ukuvikelwa kagesi, ukuvimbela izifunda ezimfushane nokuvuza kagesi, futhi iqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwesistimu ye-photovoltaic.

Ukumelana ne-UV:Izintambo ze-PV zivezwa ekukhanyeni kwelanga ekufakweni kwangaphandle. Ngakho-ke, i-insulation yezintambo ze-PV yakhelwe ukuthi imelane ne-UV ukuze imelane nokuchayeka isikhathi eside elangeni ngaphandle kokuwohloka. Ukufakwa kwe-UV ukumelana ne-UV kusiza ukugcina ubuqotho nempilo ende yekhebula esikhathini sokusebenza kwayo.

Isilinganiso Sezinga lokushisa:Amakhebuli e-PV aklanyelwe ukumelana nebanga elibanzi lokushisa, okuhlanganisa kokubili amazinga okushisa aphezulu naphansi avame ukuhlangana nawo ekufakweni kwelanga. I-insulation kanye nezinto zokushelela ezisetshenziswa kulezi zintambo zikhethwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa ezihlukene.

Ukuvumelana nezimo:Ukuvumelana nezimo kuyisici esibalulekile sezintambo ze-PV, ezivumela ukufakwa kalula kanye nokuzulazula ezithiyoni noma ngamapayipi. Izintambo eziguquguqukayo nazo azijwayele ukulimala ngenxa yokugotshwa nokusonteka ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Ukumelana Namanzi Nomswakama:Ukufakwa kwe-solar kungaphansi kokuchayeka kumswakama kanye nezakhi zemvelo. Ngakho-ke, amakhebuli e-PV aklanyelwe ukuthi angangeni emanzini futhi akwazi ukumelana nezimo zangaphandle ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukusebenza noma ukuphepha.

Ukuthobela:Izintambo ze-PV kufanele zihambisane nezindinganiso nemithetho yemboni efanele, njengamazinga e-UL (Underwriters Laboratories), amazinga e-TÜV (Technischer Überwachungsverein), kanye nezidingo ze-NEC (Ikhodi Kagesi Kazwelonke). Ukuthobelana kuqinisekisa ukuthi izintambo zihlangabezana nemibandela ethile yokuphepha nokusebenza ukuze zisetshenziswe kumasistimu we-photovoltaic.

Ukuhambisana Kwesixhumi:Izintambo ze-PV zivame ukuza nezixhumi ezihambisana nezingxenye zesistimu ze-PV ezijwayelekile, ezisiza ukuxhumana okulula nokuvikelekile phakathi kwamaphaneli elanga, ama-inverter, namanye amadivaysi.

Ngamafuphi, izintambo ze-PV ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile zezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic, ezihlinzeka ngoxhumo oludingekayo lukagesi ukuze unike amandla isizukulwane esisebenzayo nesithembekile samandla elanga. Ukukhetha okufanele, ukufakwa, nokugcinwa kwalezi zintambo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha, ukusebenza, nokuphila isikhathi eside kwesistimu yonke yamandla elanga.